How to Keep Your Chickens Parasite-Free—Naturally!

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How to Keep Your Chickens Parasite-Free—Naturally!

It never ceases to amaze me how skilled my chickens are at digging holes! They love scratching the ground, flapping around in the dirt, and rolling around. But this isn’t just for fun—chickens take dust baths to keep themselves clean and healthy.

This summer, I’m working on creating a dedicated dust bath area for my flock. I’ll let you know if they actually use it or if they continue digging dust baths wherever they please. Haha!

Transforming a Problem Spot into a Dust Bath Area

We have a long area along our barn that was originally covered in landscape rock when the building was first constructed. However, once we transitioned the space into a chicken coop and run, the rocks became a problem.

Issues with the Rocky Surface:

  • Chickens would kick out the rocks, making a mess.
  • When they jumped down onto the rocks, they sometimes got injured.

To solve this, we decided to remove all the rocks and turn this area into a designated dust bath spot. This way, my chickens can clean themselves properly without the risk of injury.

How I’m Creating a Dust Bath for My Chickens

My first step in building a chicken dust bath is gathering all the necessary materials. I plan to repurpose old tires to create dust bath containers and then fill them with the right materials.

Materials for a Chicken Dust Bath:

Dirt – Acts as the base material for the dust bath.
Wood Ash – Helps prevent parasites and absorbs excess oils.
Sand – Helps loosen dirt and makes dust bathing more enjoyable.
Preen Queen – A natural powder that absorbs moisture and repels mites and lice.

Bonus Tip: Many local tire shops give away old tires for free! Some people even paint them for a fun DIY project. I’m keeping mine black, but painting them can make it a creative family activity.

Why Dust Baths Are Essential for Chicken Health

Dust baths aren’t just a fun activity—they are an essential part of a chicken’s self-care routine!

Benefits of Dust Baths:

  • Keeps feathers clean and free of excess oils.
  • Prevents mites, lice, and parasites from infesting the skin.
  • Absorbs moisture and odors, keeping chickens fresh.
  • Encourages natural behaviors, leading to a happier flock.

That’s why I also add Preen Queen to my dust bath mixture. It contains peppermint and citronella essential oils, which not only keep parasites away but also make my chickens smell amazing—like a trip to the spa!

Building a Dust Bath for Winter

Dust baths are especially important in winter, when snow covers the ground and prevents chickens from finding dry areas to bathe. To keep my flock happy during the cold months, I make sure they have access to an indoor dust bath.

Winter Dust Bath Setup:

Use a baby pool, large bin, or wooden box as a dust bath container.
Fill it with dust bath materials (dirt, wood ash, sand, and Preen Queen).
Keep it in a dry, covered area, such as inside the coop or a sheltered run.

Funny enough, my chickens ignore the baby pool dust bath in summer—but in winter, they love it and use it all the time!

Watching Chickens Take Dust Baths: Pure Entertainment!

Watching chickens take dust baths is one of my favorite pastimes. They dig, roll, fluff their feathers, and toss dust over themselves with the purest look of joy. It’s a funny, entertaining, and completely natural behavior that reminds me why I love raising chickens.

So, if you ever see your chickens rolling in the dirt, don’t worry—they’re not making a mess, they’re just keeping themselves clean! 

Creating a dedicated dust bath area is a simple and effective way to keep your chickens healthy, happy, and parasite-free. Whether it’s repurposing old tires, using a baby pool in winter, or just letting them dig wherever they want, dust baths are a must-have for every flock.

By providing the right materials—dirt, sand, wood ash, and Preen Queen—you can help your chickens stay fresh, pest-free, and entertained all year round. And if you’re like me, you’ll get hours of enjoyment watching them roll, fluff, and play in the dirt!

FAQ

Why do chickens take dust baths?

Chickens take dust baths to keep their feathers clean and prevent mites, lice, and other parasites from infesting their skin.

What should I put in a chicken dust bath?

A good dust bath should include dirt, sand, wood ash, and natural additives like Preen Queen to absorb moisture and repel parasites.

Can I make a dust bath for chickens in winter?

Yes! Use a baby pool, large bin, or wooden box filled with dust bath materials and place it in a dry, sheltered area for winter use.

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