The world of coin collecting is full of surprises, but nothing is more exciting than the thought of finding a rare and valuable coin in everyday circulation. One such coin is the Lincoln Wheat Penny, which has been valued at a staggering $8.9 million. What makes this penny so special, and is it really still in circulation? Let’s dive into the history, rarity, and reasons why this coin is worth a fortune.
What is the Lincoln Wheat Penny?
The Lincoln Wheat Penny was first introduced in 1909 by the United States Mint to honor the 100th birthday of Abraham Lincoln. This coin was designed by Victor D. Brenner and was the first U.S. penny to feature a real person instead of a symbol or emblem. The obverse side has Lincoln’s portrait, while the reverse features two wheat stalks, giving it the name “Wheat Penny.”
These pennies were minted from 1909 to 1958 before the U.S. Mint replaced the design with the Lincoln Memorial in 1959. Although most Lincoln Wheat Pennies are common, some rare editions have become incredibly valuable over time.
Why is One Lincoln Wheat Penny Worth $8.9 Million?
Not all Wheat Pennies are worth a fortune, but some rare variations can fetch millions. The penny valued at $8.9 million is believed to be an extremely rare 1943 bronze (copper) penny.
What Makes the 1943 Bronze Penny Rare?
- In 1943, the U.S. Mint switched from copper pennies to steel pennies because copper was needed for World War II ammunition.
- However, a few bronze (copper) pennies were mistakenly struck that year due to leftover copper planchets in the machines.
- It is estimated that only about 20 of these bronze 1943 pennies exist today.
Since the coin was not supposed to be made in copper, it became a collector’s dream. If one of these pennies is found in circulation today, it could be worth millions.
How to Identify a Rare 1943 Bronze Penny
If you think you might have a 1943 Lincoln Wheat Penny, here are some ways to check its authenticity:
1. Check the Color
- A genuine 1943 steel penny will be silver-gray in color.
- A bronze (copper) version will have the same reddish-brown color as a normal pre-1982 penny.
2. Use a Magnet
- Steel pennies are magnetic, so if your 1943 penny sticks to a magnet, it is a common steel penny.
- If it does not stick, it could be the rare bronze penny!
3. Look for Mint Marks
- Check under the year “1943” on the front of the penny.
- A small “D” or “S” means it was minted in Denver or San Francisco, while no mint mark means it was made in Philadelphia.
4. Weigh the Coin
- A regular steel penny weighs about 2.7 grams.
- A bronze penny weighs around 3.1 grams.
If your 1943 penny does not stick to a magnet and weighs 3.1 grams, you might be holding a million-dollar treasure!
Is the $8.9 Million Penny Still in Circulation?
While most of these rare coins have been found and auctioned, some could still be out there in circulation. Many people are unaware of their value, and some may have been mixed into rolls of pennies over the years.
Coin collectors and treasure hunters still search for these rare pennies in pocket change, piggy banks, and old collections. Even though finding one is extremely rare, the possibility keeps collectors excited.
What to Do If You Find a Rare Penny
If you believe you have a 1943 bronze penny, here’s what you should do:
- Verify the coin – Use the tests mentioned above to check if it’s real.
- Consult a professional – Have it authenticated by a professional coin grading service like PCGS or NGC.
- Sell at an auction – Rare pennies can fetch millions at major coin auctions.
The story of the $8.9 million Lincoln Wheat Penny is a reminder that rare treasures can be found in unexpected places. While the chances of finding one are low, many collectors still search for this valuable coin in everyday circulation. If you ever come across a 1943 penny, make sure to check if it’s the rare bronze version—you might be holding a fortune in your hands!
FAQ’s
How many 1943 bronze pennies exist?
Only about 20 to 30 are believed to exist, making them extremely rare.
How much is a 1943 steel penny worth?
A 1943 steel penny is common and worth about 10 to 50 cents, unless it’s in mint condition.
Can I find a rare penny in my pocket change?
Yes, though rare, valuable coins can still be found in circulation if someone unknowingly spends them.
Where can I sell a rare 1943 penny?
You can sell it through coin auctions, professional coin dealers, or online marketplaces.
How can I check if my penny is valuable?
Use a magnet test, color check, and weight test, or consult a coin expert.