On Saturday, the United Kingdom and India focused on expanding their counter-terrorism partnership following recent conflicts between India and Pakistan. The discussions were led by British Foreign Minister David Lammy, who met Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Lammy’s visit to both New Delhi and Islamabad made him the highest-ranking Western official to visit the region since the two countries agreed to a ceasefire last month after some of the worst fighting in nearly three decades.
Background of Tensions and Ceasefire
The recent violence between India and Pakistan began in April, following the killing of 26 men in Indian-occupied Kashmir. India blamed the attack on terrorists, accusing Pakistan of backing the perpetrators, though Pakistan denied these claims. In retaliation, India launched an attack on what it described as “terrorist infrastructure” in Pakistan, leading to heightened tensions and an escalation of violence. A ceasefire was reached on May 10, bringing temporary relief to both nations.
During his visit to New Delhi, Lammy expressed the UK’s desire to work closely with India to maintain peace and security in the region. He acknowledged the delicate situation and emphasized the impact of terrorism, which he said was aimed at destabilizing India. “We recognise fragility, particularly in the backdrop of terrorism,” Lammy said in an interview with Reuters at the British high commission residence in New Delhi.
Continued Counter-Terrorism Cooperation
Lammy further emphasized the importance of continuing collaboration on counter-terrorism measures. He mentioned that the UK and India have previously discussed various aspects of combatting terrorism, including addressing the financing of terrorism, improving cooperation between law enforcement agencies, and enhancing information sharing between both nations’ judicial bodies. Lammy did not provide specific details on the next steps discussed with Prime Minister Modi and Indian Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar, but reiterated the UK’s commitment to supporting India in these efforts.
Trade Relations and Future Plans
In addition to security concerns, Lammy also touched upon the strengthening of economic ties between the UK and India. As the world’s fifth and sixth largest economies, the two nations have been working on a free trade agreement, which saw significant progress in early May. Lammy mentioned that UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer is eager to visit India soon to finalize the deal.
“There is so much that our two nations can continue to do together,” Lammy remarked, highlighting the potential for deeper cooperation in trade and other sectors in the near future.
The UK and India are clearly focused on expanding their partnership in both counter-terrorism and economic development. As tensions in South Asia continue to evolve, the role of countries like the UK in promoting peace and strengthening international collaborations will be crucial in maintaining stability in the region. The next steps in counter-terrorism efforts and the finalization of the free trade deal are expected to further solidify the ties between these two nations.